
EXAMPLE 5
PUNCHING

Punching
is the process illustrated in our visual equation above. It is a
method of merging two shapes to create a single shape that has
characteristicss of both the originals. Designers use this technique to combine and simplify
shapes into a single form as one image has more impact and is easier
to remember than two.
We have used the punching technique here to adapt the '&' symbol
to the shape of a square tile which makes it easier to organize
as a repeat pattern.
REPEAT
PATTERNS

Spice
up a simple repeat pattern by changing the colors of each tile.
MIRRORED
REPEATS

A symmetrical arrangement is created by mirrored forms. This is a composition technique
that goes back hundreds of years and unsurprisingly creates an old fashioned crest
design.
AN
ASYMMETRICAL ARRANGEMENT

At
first glance, this asymmetrical arrangement looks random. On closer
inspection you can see that it is carefully arranged so that each
shape overlaps the next at a key points in the design. There is
nothing haphazard about good design.
LESS
IS OFTEN MORE

Repeating
an image sometimes weakens its impact as it gets lost in the complexity
of a pattern. An image often has a stronger identity on its own.
COMBINING
IMAGE AND TYPE

The
'&' sign in our square tile is a printing symbol, the ideal
image for a publisher's logo: 'Writers' & 'Critics'. The simple
addition of some appropriate typography completes the design.
'Edwardian
Script', an elegant calligraphic font, was chosen for 'Writers'.
This stylish black typeface perfectly illustrates the crafts of
writing and printing.
'Jokerman',
an awkward novelty font, was chosen for 'Critics'. Its
angry red form bristles with rage as it impertinently jumps onto
the design.
The
square green '&' symbol creates a neutral zone between these
two adversaries.
The
style, shape, colors and arrangement of this logo all combine to
evoke the nature of the publishing industry.