A
Detailed Pen Drawing - 1

Houses
in Whitby, North Yorkshire
(Pen,
Ink and Watercolor)
View
this ink and watercolor drawing in its actual size
This
pen and ink drawing lesson takes you through the various stages
in the development of our illustration above. It is a mixed media
work on an A3 sheet of cartridge paper, using pencil, Indian ink
and watercolor. This tutorial will develop some basic drawing
skills in pencil, the use of cross-hatching
and stippling
techniques with Indian ink and your watercolor painting skills.

Choosing
a View
Architecture
is a very suitable subject for ink drawing as the flat planes
of buildings lend themselves naturally to ink drawing techniques
such as cross hatching and stippling.
For our illustration we chose a location with a flat frontal view.
The way that the buildings stack up helps us to convey a sense
of depth without the complications of perspective
drawing. Buildings viewed from a high eye level, like this
view of Whitby in North Yorkshire, England, provide good subjects
of this type.

Selecting
an Area
If
you feel the overall view is too complicated, zoom in to a smaller
area of the scene which you may find easier to develop. Choose
a section where the composition of the shapes, colors or textures
of the buildings appeal to you.

A
landscape drawing or painting does not have to be an identical
copy of what the artist can see, but may have some of its elements
adjusted to create a better composition. The section above was
chosen for the unity and pattern of its larger shapes. It has
an even distribution of flat rectangular walls with angular gables
and roofs. The smaller shapes of the chimneys and windows create
an interesting counterpoint to these larger elements. Although
the colors are quite similar throughout the image they can be
changed in favour of a more interesting composition. Tiles, slates,
brickwork and bushes provide a range of patterns and textures
that can also be adjusted to contrast and harmonise different
surfaces.